I-Intercom yevidiyo enoLawulo loFikelelo: Isikhokelo esipheleleyo sokuHlanganisa uKhuseleko lweZakhiwo oluBukrelekrele

Njengoko izakhiwo zanamhlanje ziqhagamshelwa ngakumbi, iinkqubo zokhuseleko azisakwazi ukusebenza zodwa. Iinkqubo zevidiyo ze-intercom zemveli zijongana nonxibelelwano lweendwendwe, ngelixa iinkqubo zolawulo lokufikelela ezahlukeneyo zilawula izitshixo zeengcango, amasango, kunye neziqinisekiso zomsebenzisi. Ukusebenzisa ezi nkqubo ngokuzimeleyo kudla ngokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ukulibaziseka, kunye neendawo ezingacacanga zokhuseleko.

Ukudibanisai-intercom yevidiyo enolawulo lokufikelelaidala iqonga lokhuseleko elidibeneyo eliphucula ulawulo lweendwendwe, liphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kwaye liqinise ukhuseleko lwezakhiwo. Ukusuka kwiiofisi zorhwebo nakwiindawo zokuhlala ukuya kwizikolo, izibhedlele, kunye nezakhiwo zoshishino, izisombululo zokhuseleko ezidibeneyo ziba lukhetho olukhethwayo kulawulo lwezakhiwo zanamhlanje.

Ngokutsho kophando lweshishini oluvela kwi-Security Industry Association (SIA), iinkqubo zokhuseleko ezidibeneyo zinokunciphisa amaxesha okuphendula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-35% ngelixa zisenza kube lula ukusebenza kwemihla ngemihla kumaqela okhuseleko kunye nabaphathi bepropathi.

Kutheni kufuneka kudityaniswe i-Video Intercom kunye noLawulo loFikelelo?

Isisombululo esidibeneyo sivumela abasebenzisi ukuba banxibelelane neendwendwe, baqinisekise ubuwena babo ngevidiyo ebukhoma, kwaye bavule iingcango bekude ukusuka kwindawo enye.

Endaweni yokutshintsha phakathi kweenkqubo ezininzi, abasebenzi bezakhiwo banokwenza oku kulandelayo:

• Bukela ividiyo ebukhoma yeendwendwe
• Nxibelelana ngesandi esisebenza macala omabini
• Nika okanye ungavumeli ukufikelela ngoko nangoko
• Jonga imicimbi yokungena ngexesha langempela
• Gcina iindlela ezibanzi zophicotho-zincwadi

Isiphumo kukuba amava abakhenkethi athambileyo kunye nolawulo lokhuseleko oluqinileyo.

Iindlela zokuHlanganisa i-Intercom yevidiyo eqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokudibanisa ulawulo lokufikelela

1. Ukuhlanganiswa okusekwe kwiRelay

Ukuhlanganiswa okusekelwe kwi-relay yeyona ndlela ilula nesetyenziswa kakhulu.

UninziIinkqubo ze-intercom zevidiyo ze-IPziquka iziphumo zokudlulisa umbane ezomileyo ezinokulawula ngokuthe ngqo:

• Ukubetha kombane
• Izitshixo zeMagnetic
• Amasango azenzekelayo
• Iinkqubo zokuthintela

Xa umsebenzisi ecinezela iqhosha lokuvula kwisikrini sangaphakathi okanye kwisicelo sefowuni, i-relay iyasebenza kwaye ikhulule ucango.

Kwizixhobo zokutshixa ezinombane ophezulu, iimodyuli zangaphandle zereyila kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kunye nokuthintela umonakalo wereyila.

2. Ukuhlanganiswa okusekwe kwiWiegand

Iintengiso ezininziiinkqubo zokulawula ukufikelelaxhomekeke kwiprotocol yonxibelelwano yeWiegand.

Kolu seto, i-intercom yevidiyo inxibelelana nephaneli yokulawula ukufikelela isebenzisa idatha yokuqinisekisa efana nale:

• Amakhadi e-RFID
• Iikhowudi zePIN
• Iikeypad
• Iziqinisekiso zomsebenzi

Umlawuli wolawulo lokufikelela uqinisekisa iziqinisekiso aze agunyazise ukufikelela ngokusekelwe kwiimvume ezichazwe kwangaphambili.

Ukuhambelana ngokufanelekileyo kweefomathi zeWiegand (ii-26-bit, ii-34-bit, okanye iifomathi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso) kubalulekile ukuze kuphunyezwe ngempumelelo.

3. Ukuhlanganiswa okusekwe kwi-IP

Ukuhlanganiswa okusekelwe kwi-IP kunika umgangatho ophezulu wokusebenza kunye nokukhula.

Ukusebenzisa iiprotokholi ezifana nezi:

• I-SIP
• I-ONVIF
• I-REST API
• I-TCP/IP

iinkqubo yevidiyo ye-intercominxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo neiqonga lolawulo lokufikelelangenethiwekhi.

Iingenelo ziquka:

• Ulawulo olusembindini
• Ukubeka esweni okukude
• Ulawulo lweendawo ezininzi
• Ukufikelela kwi-app yeselula
• Ulawulo lwelifu
• Ungqamaniso lwesiganeko sexesha langempela

I-CASHLY'sI-intercom yevidiyo ye-IP kunye nezisombululo zolawulo lokufikelelaukuxhasa ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo ngamaqonga olawulo adibeneyo, okuvumela abalawuli ukuba balawule unxibelelwano, iziqinisekiso, kunye nokufikelela emnyango kwideshibhodi enye.

Iindlela ezilungileyo zoYilo lweNethiwekhi

Ukuhlanganiswa okuphumelelayo kuqala ngokucwangcisa inethiwekhi ngokufanelekileyo.

Phumeza ukwahlulwahlulwa kweVLAN

I-traffic yenethiwekhi eyahlukileyo ye:

• Izixhobo ze-intercom zevidiyo
• Izixhobo zokulawula ukufikelela
• Iinethiwekhi zedatha zeenkampani
• Iinethiwekhi ze-Wi-Fi zeendwendwe

Oku kuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo.

Lungiselela uMgangatho weNkonzo (QoS)

Unxibelelwano lwevidiyo kunye nesandi lufuna ukubambezeleka okuphantsi.

Useto lweQoS luqinisekisa ukuba ithrafikhi ye-intercom ifumana ingqalelo ephambili ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwenethiwekhi.

Iimfuno zamandla ePlani yePoE

Uninzi lwezixhobo ze-intercom zanamhlanje ziyaxhaswaAmandla phezu kwe-Ethernet (PoE).

Iingenelo ziquka:

• Ufakelo olulula
• Iindleko ezincitshisiweyo zokufaka iintambo
• Ulawulo lwamandla olusembindini

Kwimisebenzi emikhulu, iiswitshi zePoE+ ezihambelana nemigangatho ye-IEEE 802.3at ziyacetyiswa.

Ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kunye noKhuseleko olukrelekrele

Ixabiso elikhulu leqonga elidibeneyo livela kwi-automation.

Imizekelo ibandakanya:

Ukuzenzekelayo kweMicimbi yeeNdwendwe

Xa undwendwe lucofa iqhosha lokufowuna:

• Ukurekhoda ividiyo kuqala ngokuzenzekelayo
• Abasebenzi bokhuseleko bafumana izaziso
• Imicimbi yokufikelela ifakiwe
• Imifanekiso yeendwendwe igcinwa ukuze ihlolwe

Imithetho yokufikelela esekwe kwixesha

Imibutho ingenza iimvume ngokuzenzekelayo ngokusekelwe kwiishedyuli.

Imizekelo:

• Iresiphi ifumana iifowuni ngexesha leeyure zomsebenzi
• Abasebenzi bezokhuseleko bafumana iifowuni emva kweeyure zomsebenzi
• Ukufikelela kwikontrakta yexeshana kuphelelwa ngokuzenzekelayo

Iindlela zoPhicotho olupheleleyo

Yonke isiganeko sokufikelela kufuneka sirekhode:

• Ubuwena bomsebenzisi
• Isitampu sexesha
• Indlela yokufikelela
• Indawo yomnyango
• Ividiyo ehambelanayo

Ezi rekhodi ziphucula uxanduva lokuphendula kwaye zixhasa iimfuno zokuthobela imithetho.

Imingeni eqhelekileyo yoHlanganiso

Iingxaki zokuhambelana kweVoltage

Iireyi ze-intercom zihlala zibonelela ngeemveliso zokunxibelelana okomileyo endaweni yamandla.

Qinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zamandla zokutshixa ziyahambelana:

• Iimfuneko ze-voltage yokutshixa
• Ukusetyenziswa kwangoku
• Iinkcukacha zeRelay

Ukuhambelana kweProtokholi

Qinisekisa ukuhambelana phakathi:

• Iiseva ze-SIP
• Iifomathi zeWiegand
• Iinguqulelo ze-ONVIF
• Ujongano lwe-API

Ukuvavanya ukuhambelana kwangethuba kunceda ekuthinteleni ukulibaziseka kokufakwa.

Imida yoMgama

Cinga ngemida yokudlulisela:

Izakhiwo ezinkulu zinokufuna iiswitshi zenethiwekhi, ii-repeaters, okanye iziseko zefayibha.

Uvavanyo kunye nokuQalisa

Ngaphambi kokunikezelwa kweprojekthi, yenza uvavanyo olupheleleyo:

Uvavanyo Lokusebenza

Qinisekisa:

• Unxibelelwano ngevidiyo
• Umgangatho wesandi
• Umsebenzi wokukhulula ucango
• Uqhagamshelo lwe-app yeselula
• Ukuqinisekiswa kweziqinisekiso

Uvavanyo lokungaphumeleli

Lingisa:

• Ukusilela kwenethiwekhi
• Ukucinywa kombane
• Ukuphazamiseka kweseva

Qinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi yokufikelela ebalulekileyo ihlala isebenza.

Uvavanyo loMthwalo

Kwizakhiwo ezinabantu abaninzi abaqeshayo kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo, qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo inokusingatha iifowuni ezininzi ngaxeshanye kunye nezicelo zokufikelela ngaphandle kokwehla kokusebenza.

Isiphelo

Ukudibanisainkqubo ye-intercom yevidiyo enolawulo lokufikelelaiguqula izinto ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko zibe yiplatfomu yokhuseleko lwesakhiwo esidibeneyo. Imibutho iyazuza kulawulo oluphuculweyo lweendwendwe, ulawulo oluphakathi, amandla okuhlola aphuculweyo, kunye namaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza.

Nokuba usebenzisa i-relay-based, iWiegand, okanye ukuhlanganiswa okusekelwe kwi-IP ngokupheleleyo, ukukhetha uyilo olufanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kubungakanani beprojekthi, iimfuno zokhuseleko, kunye nezicwangciso zokwandiswa kwexesha elizayo.

Ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12 yobungcali kwiIinkqubo ze-intercom zevidiyo ze-IP, itekhnoloji ye-intercom ye-SIP, kunye nokuhlanganiswa kolawulo lokufikelela, I-CASHLY ibonelela ngezisombululo ezinokuthenjwa ezinceda abanini bepropathi, abaphuhlisi, kunye neengcali zokhuseleko ukuba bakhe izakhiwo ezikrelekrele, ezikhuselekileyo, nezisebenzayo ngakumbi.